Classification Of Dower Under Muslim Law

Introduction Dower or mahr is a peculiar Muslim law concept. In the pre-Islamic era, in beena form of marriage, the woman, on her marriage, did not accompany her husband but remained at her own house, where the husband visited her. …

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Characteristics Features Of Wakfs

Introduction The origin of wakfs is traced to an utterance of the Prophet. However, the rules relating to wakfs were developed later on by ijma. Literally, the word wakf in its primitive sense means detention. Abu Hanifa defined wakf as …

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Partition How Executed Under Hindu Law

Introduction The partition means bringing the joint status to an end. It means severance of status or interest and actual division of property in accordance with the shares so specified. Modes of Partition A partition can be made by a …

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Maintenance Of Wife Under Hindu Law

Introduction The term maintenance has been used in a wide sense, it includes maintenance as a provision for food, clothing, residence, education and medical attendance and treatment according to Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956. In case of an unmarried …

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Maintenance Of Wife Under Muslim Law

Introduction The husband’s obligation to maintain his wife arises in the following two circumstances: On account of status arising out of a valid marriage, and On account of pre-nuptial agreement entered into between the parties to the marriage, or between …

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Effect Of Valid Adoption Under Hindu Law

Section 12 of the act lays down “An adopted child shall be deemed to be the  child of his or her adoptive father or mother for all purposes with effect from the date of adoption and from such date all …

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Ceremonies Of Adoption Under Hindu Law

Introduction Before 1956, two ceremonies were considered to be necessary for a valid adoption under Hindu law. These are : The ceremony of giving and taking Datta hona. There was a contraversy whether the latter was an obligatory ceremony. Under …

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Classification Of Guardianship Under Muslim Law

Introduction Guardianship Under Muslim Law are categorized under the three heads namely: (1) Natural guardians (2) Testamentary guardians (3) Guardians appointed by the court. (1) Natural Guardians – In all schools of both Shia and Sunni father is recognized as …

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